New Mexico State University

EPWS 310 - Plant Pathology

Syllabus - Fall 2011

 

Lectures: MWF 9:30-10:20, Skeen Hall W139

Laboratory: W 1:30-3:20, Skeen Hall W138

Work on collections after class hours is possible (call for access)

Instructors

Rebecca Creamer; Office Skeen Hall N248; Phone 646-3068; Office Hrs 10:30-11:30 MWF

Ben Travelstead (TA), Stephen Peinado (TA); Office Skeen Hall W245; ; Office Hrs 10-12 TR

 Lecture schedule

Laboratory Sessions

 

Course evaluation

Description of course

 

This course introduces you to the basic concepts of the description, cause, and control of plant disease. Representative plant diseases will be selected for the illustration of symptom development, epidemiology, physiological responses, prevention and control practices, and types of pathogenic agents. Emphasis will be placed on the influence of the environment, host genetics and physiology, cell-cell interactions, cellular responses and pathogen biology on disease occurrence, development, and epidemiology.

 

Textbook: Agrios G.N. 2005 Plant Pathology 5th edition, Academic Press: New York

 

Course objectives

 By the end of the course you should be able to do the following:

1.         Identify the causes of plant diseases and explain the altered physiology associated with diseased plants.

2.         Classify pathogens into orders and describe the biology of the pathogens.

3.         Describe pathogen life cycles as they related to disease cycles.

4.              Determine optimal disease management strategies based on pathogen and host biology

5.              Predict the effect of environmental parameters and time on disease epidemiology.

6.              Isolate and identify some plant pathogens and demonstrate that they cause disease.

7.              Find accurate plant pathology related information and literature.

8.              Critically analyze a plant pathology related problem.

9.              Integrate information and knowledge from different sources.

10.            Effectively communicate interpretations and findings.

 

Course evaluation

 

Evaluation is based on the components listed below.

 

3 Lecture Exams                          300 pts

Comprehensive Final Exam           100 pts

Quizzes                                      40 pts

Plant disease topics                       20 pts

Disease case studies                      20 pts

Laboratory Exam                         100 pts

Collection                                 100 pts

Laboratory reports                        31 pts

Laboratory journal                          9 pts

TOTAL                                     720 pts          Be present at all exams!!!!!!!

 

Late assignments

Lab reports, plant disease topics, or collections that are turned in after the specified date will result in a reduction of 10% of the total point value for each day it is late.

Missed Quizzes and Exams

Quizzes that are missed for any reason can not be re-taken or made up.  The lowest quiz grade will be dropped at the end of the semester.  Tests missed with certified medical excuses or prior instructor approval will be dealt with individually.

Academic Conduct

Please note that the following are considered academic misconduct by NMSU:

1.     Cheating or knowingly assisting another student in committing an act of cheating or other forms of academic dishonesty.  [This includes giving other students your collection organisms.]

2.     Plagiarism, including submitting examinations, themes, reports [including lab reports], drawings, laboratory notes, undocumented quotations, computer-processed materials [internet documents], or other material as one’s own work when such work has been prepared by another person or copied from another person.

Students may receive a zero grade (F) for plagiarized work, or for the entire course.

 

Lecture schedule for Plant Pathology (EPWS 310), Fall-2011

 

 

 DATE

LECTURE TOPIC

CHAPTER (AGRIOS)

August 19 - Sept 12

Introduction; History; Nature of disease; Host Defense; Genetics; Physiology; Control

Chapters 1-7,9

Sept 13

EXAM 1

 

Sept 16 - Oct 5

Fungi I; Introduction; Diseases caused by Myxomycetes, Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes and Zygomycetes, Introduction to Ascomycetes

Chapter 11

Oct 7

Exam 2

 

Oct 10-Oct 24

Fungi II; Diseases caused by Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes

Chapter 11 

Oct 26-Oct 31

Viruses

Chapter 14

Nov 2

EXAM 3

 

Nov 4-Nov 9

Bacteria

Chapter 12

Nov 11-Nov 16

Parasitic Higher Plants, Nematodes, Protozoa, Abiotic Disorders

Chapters 10,13,15,16

Nov 18-Nov 30

Epidemiology

Chapter 8

Dec 2

Molecular Plant Pathology

 

Dec 2

Summary/Evaluation

 

Dec 5 8-10 am

FINAL COMPREHENSIVE EXAM

 

 

 

Please note that if you have a disability that interferes with your academic progress, you may contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 646-6840 (voice) or 646-1918 (TTY) for an appointment. Services for Students with Disabilities is located in Garcia Annex, Room 102. Current appropriate documentation will be required to receive services.

 

 

Laboratory Sessions

 

Attendance at all laboratory sessions is REQUIRED. Evaluation of the laboratory portion of the class will be based on a final laboratory exam, three 2-4 page laboratory reports and a collection of 5 plant pathogens.

 

Laboratory Exam             = 100 pts

Collection                      = 100 pts

Laboratory Reports          = 31 pts

Laboratory Journal           =   9 pts

 

One obligate plant pathogen specimen and four specimens of fungi or bacteria (isolated from diseased plants) in pure culture, that are probable plant pathogens, identified to genus, will be required for the collection.

 

Three lab reports will be handed in during the semester. The lab experiments that the student can report on are indicated with a * in the following syllabus. Lab reports are due ONE WEEK after the results are collected. You will receive a model report to guide you.  Reports should be typed (spell check- required). You will be given plenty of notice.

 

Laboratory schedule for Plant Pathology 310, Fall-2011.

 

                                                                                   

 

August 24           Microscope Technique

                                                                        1. How to use microscope, calibration

                                                                        2. Introduction to plant diseases

                                                                        3. Differentiation between fungi and bacteria

                                                                        4. Culture transfer

 

August 31          Aseptic Technique

                                                                        1. Isolation from diseased plant material

                                                             *         2. Koch's postulates experiment

 

September 7                               Fungi I

                                                             *         1. Growth of fungi on different media

                                                                        2. Look at representative fungi.

                                                                        3. Koch's postulates experiment

 

 

September 14                  Fungi II

                                                                        1. Fungal isolation and identification

                                                                        2. Koch's postulates experiment.

                                                                        3. Measure fungal growth and sporulation

                                                                        4. Look at representative fungi

 

September 21                  Control I

                                                             *         1.Seed treatment and disease control

                                                                        2. Koch's postulates experiment

                                                                        3. Look at representative fungi

 

 

September 28                  Fungi III

                                                             *         1.Inoculation of resistant and susceptible peppers

                                                                        2. Observe treated seeds

                                                                        3. Look at representative fungi

 

October 5                       Bacteria I

                                                            *          1. Crown gall experiment

                                                                        2. Gram staining of pathogenic bacteria

                                                                        3. Observe and record symptoms on pepper plants

                                                                        4. Hand in first lab report ****

 

October 12                     Bacteria II

                                                            *          1. Chile leaf spot experiment

                                                                        2. Record crown gall symptoms

 

October 19                     Viruses I

                                                            *          1. ELISA detection of a plant virus

                                                                        2. Hand in second lab report ****

 

October 26                     Viruses II

                                                                        1. Mechanical transmission of plant viruses

                                                                        2. THREE COLLECTION SPECIMENS DUE!!!!

 

November 2                       Viruses III

                                                                        1.  Insect transmission of viruses

 

November 9                    Nematodes

                                                                        1. Dissection of root knot nematode galls

                                                                        2. Observation of different plant pathogenic nematodes

                                                                        3. Hand in third lab report *****

 

November 16                  Lab Final Review 

                                                COLLECTIONS DUE !!!!!!

 

November 21-25              Thanksgiving Holiday

 

November 30                              LAB FINAL EXAM

 

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